Zebra Danio's
One of the most hardy and active of aquarium
fish, the Zebra danio can be easily recognised by its distinctive
horizontal stripes. The slim torpedo shaped silver/gold shape
has blue/purple stripes running from gill to tail.
Their general small size of about two and half
inches, and peaceful nature, make them an excellent addition
to any community aquarium. Both sexes have two pairs of barbells
and the same stripes, but females are usually larger and more
rounded than the males.
A variation on the Zebra danio is the popular leopard variety.
The leopard variety is characterised by a peppering of black
spots over the entire body. All varieties thrive in schools.
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Diet
Zebra danios are omnivorous, accepting most flake foods
and mostly undemanding in their diet. From time to time
they particularly enjoy small live or frozen inverts,
and fresh vegetable matter.
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Habitat/Care
Choosing to spend most of their time primarily at the
surface and enjoy fast moving waters. Being a hardy
fish they are very adaptable and will accept most water
conditions, preferring temperatures in the 64-75 degree
range.
They require good lighting and being an active playful
fish they need lots of open space to swim in. in addition
some plants or barrels are good as these are also used
for playing.
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Breeding
Ideal for beginners, as they are very easy to breed, Zebra
Danios are somewhat unique, as they can be quite loyal to
their chosen mate. Mated pairs remain together, and rarely
spawn with others, even if one mate dies.
The breeding tank should be set up with shallow water, approximately
six inches deep. Fine-leafed plants should be used in the
breeding tank or a spawning grid on the bottom. Course gravel
works well, as the eggs will fall between the gravel pieces
and will be protected from the adult fish, which have been
known to eat their own eggs.
Before any spawning takes place the temperature should be
78 degrees or less, and can be triggered by raising the water
a couple of degrees near dawn. 300 to 500 eggs will be scattered
across the bottom and on the plants. Remove breeders after
spawning, as they will consume the young.
The fry will hatch in two days. They are very tiny, and can
easily be lost when changing water, so take care when maintaining
the grow-out tank. Feed the young commercially prepared fry
food, or finely crushed dry foods. Powdered egg may also be
added to the fry food to promote growth.
For more information on setting up an aquarium Click Zebra
Danio
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