Weather Loach
People who have kept a weather loach can agree
that using them as weather forecasters is not the only reason
to have one. Their comical and interesting individuality together
with hardy nature and ease of care have put weather loaches
among the most popular sort after loaches.
With an eel like body, the weather loach has a drawn out
olive coloured body that is sprinkled with many spots from
head to tail. Ten sensitive barbels surround the mouth of
the weather loach, which given the right substrate can grow
quite some length.
Being larger than most other freshwater loaches, backed up
by reports of weather loaches reaching 20 inches in length,
the average loach kept in aquariums is 5-8 inches in length.
Its hardy nature makes this loach suitable to anyone starting
in the world of fish keeping. In fact it's almost impossible
to kill. Many owners have reported stories of loaches jumping
out from the tank and surviving overnight without any ill
effects.
Not the most colourful addition to an aquarium, they have
very expressive characteristic. It's common to see weather
loaches resting on their pectoral fins using them as arms,
intently following your movements with their eyes. Another
report is of owners reporting that their weather loach likes
to be touched or even petted.
I've found mine to be very curious, particularly when doing
maintenance and my hands are in the tank tidying up plants
or rocks. This doesn't seem to bother the loach; in fact it
almost seems to enjoy being handled.
Habitat/Care
The ability of weather loaches to thrive in less than ideal
conditions can be traced back to their roots in Asia. There
they live in shallow rivers, paddies, and even ditches. Because
they posses the ability to use their intestine to receive
oxygen from the air, they can survive when oxygen levels drop.
During dry spells when a water source is sparse the industrious
weather loach survives by burrowing in the mud to protect
its skin from drying out.
This burrowing habit is a favourite pastime, and it's not
unusual for an owner to think the fish has disappeared only
to discover the loach burrowed beneath the substrate.
If burrowing does not offer sufficient protection during
particularly severe conditions, the weather loach is capable
of secreting a protective mucous to prevent it from drying
out.
Although adaptable to almost any conditions, colder water
is preferable. The weather loach enjoys hiding places such
as rocks and other landscaping materials, or even something
as simple as a plastic tube left in the tank. Take care to
keep filter inlet tubes well covered, as they will not hesitate
to swim up an uncovered tube. It is not unusual for owners
to report having found their loach inside the filter.
Diet
Weather loaches are great vacuum cleaners, sucking
up virtually anything that falls to the bottom of
the tank, and spitting out what it doesn't care for.
They are particularly fond of fish eggs, so keep that
in mind if you are thinking of breeding egg laying
fish in the same tank. In the wild their diet consists
of insect larvae and small worms. However, they will
also readily eat fresh vegetables. Peas are a prized
delicacy, but should be skinned before being placed
in the tank.
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Breeding
Breeding is fairly difficult, mostly down to the lack of
knowledge and information on their spawning habits. They are
a cold water fish, and require several months of cold temperatures
to induce spawning. Spawning occurs in the spring to early
summer, before water temperatures become too warm.
They may be sexed based on the pectoral fins, which are larger
in males than in females. Spawning follows a courtship ritual
that includes sinuous movements back and forth by the breeding
pair, sometimes lasting for a period of several hours. The
fertilised eggs hatch in approximately three days. For the
first week the fry feed on infusoria, after which they may
be fed freshly hatched brine shrimp.
For more information on setting up an loaches Click Weather
Loach
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